What threatens sinusitis?

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What threatens sinusitisIs your body weak, your nose is stuffed up, and your voice suddenly disappeared? Even distinguishing the scent of your favorite perfume is a problem? What is it - a cold, a breakdown due to a lack of vitamins? Or is it insidious sinusitis - sinus inflammation? How to recognize and overcome this disease in time?

Sinusitis begins to progress with inflammation of the maxillary paranasal sinuses. There are many reasons for this. This disease, according to doctors, can be caused by persistent colds and chronic rhinitis. And also - measles, rubella, scarlet fever. Adenoids, curvature of the nasal septum, and decreased immunity also contribute to the appearance of sinusitis. In 10% of cases, the disease is provoked by bad teeth, in particular caries, especially of the upper jaw.

If not treated, it becomes purulent

The disease has several stages. The first is the so-called catarrhal sinusitis. In a sick person, the mucous membrane swells, it becomes difficult to breathe. A runny nose appears, nasal discharge. The mucus was then still free of impurities and odor. These manifestations cannot be left out of sight. Otherwise, it will not do without problems.

If catarrhal sinusitis is not treated, it turns into purulent over time, then getting rid of it is much more difficult. If sinusitis is not running, it can be cured with medication. For this, a course of anti-inflammatory therapy is prescribed (antibiotics, antihistamines, vasoconstrictor drops). You can also use treatment aids. For example, rinsing the nasopharynx with sea salt or a solution of medicinal herbs: chamomile, hypericum. But the main thing is to adhere to all the recommendations of the lore.

If the disease has just begun, you can try homeopathic medicines, they have anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and immunomodulatory effects. If the medication treatment does not work and the annoying symptoms do not disappear: the patient suffers from headaches, the temperature is kept, and pus flows from the nose, a puncture (puncture) should be made.

There is nothing wrong with that, so you should not be afraid. The piercing is done under the inferior turbinate, in the thinnest wall of the maxillary sinus, using a special needle. She is no more than the one that takes blood from a vein. The piercing is done under local anesthesia. The doctor rinses the maxillary sinus with saline solution, after which he injects a medicine there - an antibiotic or a low concentration propolis solution.

Sometimes sinusitis goes away after one or two procedures, but there are times when you have to make eight or nine punctures. It all depends on the immunity, the activity of microorganisms that "settled" in the nose during illness.

What threatens sinusitisSelf-medication is dangerous

If you get sick and have sinusitis, self-medication is quite dangerous. This can lead to complications. So one patient decided to use a recipe of traditional medicine: twice a day - in the morning and in the evening - she buried her nose with the juice of the cyclamen bulb-root. At the same time, she did not dilute it at all. This only harmed the patient, she not only did not cure the disease, but also burned her mucous membrane. The juice of the cyclamen bulb must be diluted with boiled water in a ratio of 1:10. The juice beets - in a ratio of 1: 2 or 1: 4. But this is just one of the auxiliary treatments.

The heating pad will harm

You should consult a doctor immediately after the first symptoms appear, and not procrastinate and heal yourself. There is a known case when a patient, on the advice of a neighbor, tried to warm his nose with kitchen salt. But after such a procedure, he only got worse, the result was purulent sinusitis. As a result of warming, the blood supply to the nose increased, which led to an increase in mucosal edema.The purulent process can also affect the blood vessels. This is very dangerous and can lead to serious complications. The worst of them is meningitis, an inflammation of the lining of the brain. Therefore, first you need to remove the inflammatory reaction and only then take up heating.

You get used to the drops

Another caveat concerns nasal drops. With sinusitis, they are the first panacea for patients, since they relieve mucosal edema. But you need to use drops the least. Maximum - up to seven days. Otherwise, addiction will come, and no drops will help. In addition, nasal drops can harm patients with hypertension, provoke an increase in blood pressure.

Symptoms of sinusitis:

runny nose;

headache;

stuffy nose;

loss of smell;

weakness, chills;

purulent discharge from the nose (with purulent sinusitis);

increased body temperature (with purulent sinusitis).

Asya Novikova

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